• Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

    Tran QuangMarch 3, 2023
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    The President Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a historic site located in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is the resting place of Ho Chi Minh, the revolutionary leader and president of Vietnam.

    The mausoleum is a large building located in the center of Ba Dinh Square, where Ho declared Vietnam’s independence in 1945.

    The structure is designed to be very sturdy and is able to withstand floods, bombings, and earthquakes of magnitude 7. The mausoleum is open to visitors every morning, except on Mondays, and attracts a large number of domestic and international tourists each year.

    Visitors are expected to dress nicely and respectfully and follow certain rules while visiting the area. The surrounding scenery is also very special, with more than 250 species of plants, each of which has a special meaning related to the stories of Ho Chi Minh when he was alive.

    Other must-visit places in the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex include the Ho Chi Minh Museum, Presidential Palace, House No.54, Ho Chi Minh’s House on stilts, and One Pillar Pagoda.

    Ho Chi Minh (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was the first president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. He spent his life working to save his country from invaders and founded the Vietnam Communist Party. For many Vietnamese people, he was known as the Great Father or Uncle Ho.

    Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is one of the most famous works in Vietnam. Thanks to its great cultural and historical value, it attracts a large number of domestic and international tourists each year. Source: @mag_sightings

    What to see?

    The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum has a strong and sturdy structure that can withstand floods, bombings, and earthquakes. It is a solid square block with three layers that are 21.6 meters high and 41.2 meters wide. The exterior is covered in gray granite and surrounded by marble columns. The top of the mausoleum has the words “CHỦ TỊCH HỒ-CHÍ-MINH” written in crimson jade stone. There are 200 sets of doors made from rare woods collected from all over the country.

    Inside the mausoleum, there is a lobby with a red and pink marble background. There, the words “Không có gì quý hơn Độc lập Tự do” (Nothing is more precious than Independence and Freedom) and President Ho Chi Minh’s gold-plated signature are displayed. President Ho Chi Minh’s body is kept in a glass box in a room covered with marble. The room has four soldiers who stand guard.

    In front of the mausoleum, two soldiers always stand guard, and their shifts change every hour. The mausoleum is surrounded by a green landscape with more than 250 species of plants. Each tree or flower here has a special meaning related to the stories of Ho Chi Minh when he was alive.

    When the army prepares to do the ceremony, the door of Uncle Ho’s mausoleum is opened. Inside stands out the words: Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom. Source: Internet

    Some tips for you

    Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Hours of Operation

    The mausoleum is open on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays in the morning. It is closed to visitors in the afternoon on those days and on Mondays and Fridays. However, if May 19, September 2, or the first day of the Lunar New Year falls on a Monday or Friday, the mausoleum will still be open.

    The mausoleum is closed for maintenance for about two months each year, from September to November. The Mausoleum Management Board announces the exact schedule in advance.

    The visiting hours for the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum are as follows:

    Summer & Fall (April 1 – October 31): Tuesday – Thursday and Saturday – Sunday, 7:30 a.m – 10:30 a.m.

    Winter & Spring (November 1 – March 31): Tuesday – Thursday and Saturday – Sunday, 8:00 a.m – 11:00 a.m.

    On Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays, visiting hours are extended by 30 minutes.

    • Ticket: VND25,000 (US$1,07) per person.
    • Address: 2 Hùng Vương, Điện Bàn, Ba Đình, Hà Nội 100000
    • Phone: 024 3845 5128

    Guidelines for Visiting President Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum:

    Here are some guidelines for tourists who want to pay their respects to President Ho Chi Minh and move around the area:

    • Dress appropriately and respectfully.
    • Be prepared to have your belongings checked at the security gate.
    • Follow the officials’ instructions and walk in line; avoid pushing or disrupting the line.
    • Take off your hat and hold it in your right hand.
    • Don’t make loud noises or touch the walls.
    • Avoid putting your hands in your pockets.
    • If you want to take pictures or videos in the area, follow the instructions of the officials guarding the site.
    • Avoid taking pictures or making drawings of the room where President Ho Chi Minh’s body is placed in the Mausoleum.

    Other must-visit places in Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex

    • Ho Chi Minh Museum
    • Presidential Palace
    • House No.54
    • Ho Chi Minh’s House on stilts
    • One Pillar Pagoda
    One Pillar Pagoda is a pagoda in the form of a tower harmoniously placed in the center of a rectangular lotus lake, like a lotus emerging from a pond. Source: @eatlivelaugh.hcmc

    Interesting Facts

    • The building was inspired by Lenin’s Mausoleum in Moscow, but also includes Vietnamese architectural elements.
    • All of the materials used to build the mausoleum were collected from different parts of the country, which shows how much the Vietnamese people loved their dear leader.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Do I need to book in advance to visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum?

    No, you can buy a ticket at the ticket office.

    How can I get to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex?

    Private transportation: There are parking lots on Le Hong Phong Street. Then, go straight to Ngoc Ha street to enter Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum.
    Public bus: Bus No. 09: Direction: Hoan Kiem lake – Cau Giay – Bo Ho. This bus stops at 91 – 93 Le Hong Phong street, from where you can walk to the Mausoleum’s entrance.

    Can I bring a camera inside Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum?

    No shooting or video recording in restricted areas.
    Cameras, mobile phones, and day packs will be collected by the guards before you enter the Mausoleum.

    Takeaway

    Overview

    • The mausoleum is a historic site located in Hanoi, Vietnam.
    • It is the resting place of Ho Chi Minh, the revolutionary leader and president of Vietnam.
    • The mausoleum is located in the center of Ba Dinh Square where Ho declared Vietnam’s independence.

    Structure

    • The building is designed to be very sturdy and is able to withstand floods, bombings, and earthquakes of magnitude 7.
    • The mausoleum is a solid square block with three layers that are 21.6 meters high and 41.2 meters wide.
    • The exterior is covered in gray granite and surrounded by marble columns.
    • Inside the mausoleum, there is a lobby with a red and pink marble background, and a glass box that contains President Ho Chi Minh’s body.

    Visiting Hours and Guidelines

    • The mausoleum is open to visitors every morning, except on Mondays.
    • Visitors are expected to dress nicely and respectfully and follow certain rules while visiting the area.
    • Guidelines for visitors include appropriate attire, following officials’ instructions, and no loud noises or touching walls.
    • No advance booking is necessary to visit the mausoleum.
    • Private transportation and public bus options are available to reach the mausoleum.
    • Cameras, mobile phones, and day packs will be collected by the guards before entering the Mausoleum.

    Other Must-Visit Places in Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex

    • Ho Chi Minh Museum
    • Presidential Palace
    • House No.54
    • Ho Chi Minh’s House on stilts
    • One Pillar Pagoda

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